Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (2024)

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (1)Pin

All you want to know about Raw Papaya | Green Papaya – Green Papaya Recipes, health benefits, how to cook raw papaya and a whole bunch of other ideas on cooking with green papayas

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (2)Pin

Green Papaya or raw papaya is an often overlooked produce. I remember the first time I went looking for a raw papaya was when I ate a Thai papaya salad in a restaurant and wanted to recreate it at home. A lot of raw / unripe fruits like papaya, banana, jackfruit and mango find uses in Indian cuisine. It is interesting to note that the green or raw versions of these fruits are used to cook savoury dishes such as curries, chutneys and even in biryanis.

Is raw papaya good for health?

Raw Papaya has a few distinct health benefits, from its sweeter ripe counterpart.

Papain and Chymopapain – Powerful enzymes that help with protein digestion, reduces inflammation in the body

Fibre – Fibre from raw papayas resists digestion until large intestine, where it ferments. This fermented starch becomes food (prebiotic) for the beneficial bacteria in the gut.

Resistant starch – These special kind of carbohydrates that are resistant to digestion, do not cause spikes in the blood sugar levels, and are useful for diabetics to include in there diet.

Antioxidants

Potassium – Regulates blood pressure, neuromuscular system, water balance etc.

Raw papaya leaf juice has found great use in the management of dengue fever, in increasing the platelet count. There has been no focussed study to prove this yet.

Raw Papaya and pregnancy: In India, papaya in pregnancy has always been a big question mark. The milky latex like secretion in the unripe / green papaya may mimic the action of prostaglandins and oxytocin, both of which are hormones secreted in the body, which cause uterine contractions. The ripe fruit does not seem to have a similar action. A baby in womb is too precious to take any silly chances, which is why a raw papaya is best avoided during pregnancy.

The white sap secreted from the stem or the cut edges of a raw papaya can be a skin irritant to some, so do be careful while handling it.

Even though raw papaya has excellent health benefits, it is not very appetising. It has a very bland taste, sometimes medicinal even, and needs to be cooked into some interesting dishes to be made more acceptable.

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (3)Pin

When the papaya tree in my garden needed to be taken down, I was left staring at 2 dozen raw papayas. Other than distributing it to any neighbours who would take it, I still had more than a few to put to use. Some ideas for green papaya recipes came from Twitter, and some from my neighbours themselves.

Raw papaya seems to find good use in Bengali cuisine as well as Kerala cuisine. In the North, it is made into chutneys and pickles. Gujarati cuisine also seems to have a fair repertoire of green papaya recipes, their chutney being the most famous.

Green papayas pair well with the following ingredients:

  • Potatoes
  • Brinjal / Eggplant
  • Cumin
  • Panchphoron
  • Strong flavoured oils like mustard oil
  • Chana dal / Tur Dal

How to cook a raw papaya?

While raw papaya in grated form can be eaten raw in salads, raw papaya can be cut into cubes and steamed for 5-7 minutes or cooked on stove top with some water or pressure cooked for one whistle.

Here are some delicious raw / green papaya recipes cooked up by yours truly and some of my blogger friends.

Raw Papaya Chutney – Saffron Trail

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (4)Pin

Green papaya salad – no added fish sauce – Saffron Trail

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (5)Pin

Raw Papaya Poha – Saffron Trail

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Kachche Papeete ka Paratha – Neha / Whiskaffair

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Raw Papaya Avial Kootan – Aparna / My Diverse Kitchen

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (8)Pin

Raw Papaya Stir fry – Arun Velekkat / The take it easy chef

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (9)Pin

Raw Papaya Bharta – Rekha Karmakar / Tabulous mom

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (10)Pin

Raw Papaya and carrot raita Health Food Desi Videsi / Sangeeta

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (11)Pin

Raw Papaya Kootu / Milagootal – Saffron Trail

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (12)Pin

Cooking with raw papayas – Green papaya recipes – ideas from Twitter

Raw papaya koftas – Steamed grated raw papaya mixed with besan and spices, shaped into koftas and fried – @prernao2

Raw papaya parathas – Grated raw papaya added to atta along with spices and rolled out into parathas – @prernao2

Raw papaya sambar and poriyal – When in doubt, the South Indian Sambar and poriyal always to the rescue. Steam and toss with tempering for poriyal and cook cubes of raw papaya in tamarind water and proceed to make sambar. – Ideas from @ahbuna_

@SoumyaBha_t shares that raw papaya halva used to be a thing during her granny’s times. I can well imagine this, given that Kasi Halva made from white pumpkin / ash gourd is a very popular sweet in Tamil weddings.

@purba_ray Papaya curry with panch phoron, hing and tomatoes

@Martianparasite Green papaya sweet chutney also known as plastic chutney is yum! – Yes it is, it was one of the 4 recipes I cooked with raw papaya. @umaimaabdulally also voted for the Gujarati style chutney.

@Madhu_gopalan says that her mother used to sneak it into pretty much everything – aloo curry, kootu etc.

My friend @dillidikudii > Add it to doughs, pakoras, all grated. Yes ma’am, i tried the grated papaya in parathas and it was truly delicious.

My blogger friend Meena from Hookedonheat recommends adding it to Thai curries.

@vinnykhullar – Grate it and stuff into parathas with chillies, coriander, salt and any other spices. Serve with curd, malai and butter. Now that’s a feast!

@minirib says We use this in a tangy orange Goan curry, tastes delicious.

@manjiradu – Big chunks cooked with masur dal, topped with ghee, served with rice and aloo bhaji

@saibal006 Boiled papaya with rice, mustard oil, chillies makes a bengali dish

@sanshimmer Green papaya thokku, it gives a different fresh taste

@proxax – There’s a green papaya chutney they serve with dhokla in Vadodara. It’s got crumbled dhokla mixed with it.

@readingrsmind shares her father in law’s recipe – Grate green papaya. Add tadka of mustard seeds, urad dal, haldi, hing, add papaya, salt and cook. Top with grated coconut.

If you loved this compilation, you will also like my post on 14 ways to cook and eat Moringa / Drumstick leaves

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Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (2024)

FAQs

How do you eat raw green papaya? ›

Peel the skin of the raw papaya using a vegetable peeler. Cut the papaya in half and scoop out the seeds from the centre. Slice or grate the raw papaya depending on the recipe or your preference. It can be eaten raw in salads or used in various dishes like stir-fries, curries, pickles, or chutneys.

Is green papaya same as raw papaya? ›

Green papayas are not ripe yet and will not have the characteristic flavor or texture. But unripe papayas are used in some cooked dishes or in certain styles of salads. Papayas with red and orange skin are riper. You want it to be slightly soft to the touch, but not overly soft.

What can I do with unripe green papaya? ›

Raw papaya is unripe and may be used as a vegetable. It might be used in the preparations of pies, sherbets, and sweets. It may be used in cooking for tenderising the meat. Raw papaya fruit may be fermented and used.

How do you prepare green papaya? ›

How it's prepared – Peel using a standard vegetable peeler (the skin is quite soft). You might see the peel weep a white liquid, just wipe it off. Now cut papaya in half and remove the seeds using a spoon. Then finely shred into matchsticks using a julienning shredder, as pictured above.

What are the side effects of raw unripe papaya? ›

Side effects might include nausea and vomiting. The unripe papaya fruit is possibly unsafe. Unripe papaya fruit contains papaya latex, which contains an enzyme called papain. Taking large amounts of papain might damage the esophagus.

Why does my stomach hurt after eating papaya? ›

Upset Stomach

The high fiber content of papaya can also cause unrest in the digestive system. The latex of the fruit can also be the culprit.

Why is green papaya so expensive? ›

The papayas are relatively green in colour, but still rare and relatively expensive compared to last year. This is certainly also due to the increased freight prices, which is still a large problem for importers.

Why is my green papaya bitter? ›

However, unripe papaya fruit may taste bitter during cool seasons. Glucosinolate and cyanogenic glucoside are among the substances that cause bitter taste in many plants, which can also be found in papaya.

What are the side effects of papaya on the face? ›

That's why you should not apply papaya in its pure form on your skin too often and leave it for too long. Among various side effects of excessive papaya application could be skin redness and itching, irritation and swelling, inflammations, and dryness; so, be careful with this natural ingredient and use it wisely.

How do you make green papaya less bitter? ›

Ripen the papaya: Allow the papaya to fully ripen at room temperature. As the fruit ripens, its natural sugars develop, leading to a sweeter taste. You can tell if a papaya is ripe by gently pressing it – it should give slightly under pressure.

Does green papaya need to be refrigerated? ›

Green papaya is sold in produce sections of Chinese and Southeast Asian markets. They're usually not with leafy greens but rather with taro, sweet potato and the like. Select a firm one, with no blotchy areas, or soft spots – signs of old age or poor storage. Once home, store it on a plastic produce bag in the fridge.

How do you know when a green papaya is ripe? ›

The skin of the papaya will slowly start to turn from green to yellow as it begins to ripen. When it's almost fully yellow and a little soft to the touch, your papaya is ready to eat. If you wait too long, the fruit will begin to get overripe and mushy, and the flesh will be bland-tasting and mealy.

Can you eat green unripe papaya? ›

Green papaya, which is just unripe papaya, is a common ingredient in Southeast Asian cuisines, where it's used in soups like gaeng som, or salads like the iconic som tam Thai. It's prized for its crisp texture and mild vegetal sweetness, which is reminiscent of chayote squash.

Can we eat raw papaya raw? ›

Raw Papaya possesses anti-inflammatory compounds, such as flavonoids and beta-carotene. Including Raw Papaya in your diet may help reduce inflammation in the body, which can be beneficial for conditions related to inflammation, such as arthritis or joint pain.

How do you take the bitterness out of green papaya? ›

Ripen the papaya: Allow the papaya to fully ripen at room temperature. As the fruit ripens, its natural sugars develop, leading to a sweeter taste.

How much raw papaya should I eat? ›

However, in general, a healthy adult can consume around 1-2 cups of papaya per day as part of a balanced diet. Papaya is a nutritious fruit that is rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber. It is a good source of vitamin C, vitamin A, folate, potassium, and antioxidants.

Is it good to eat green papaya? ›

Soothes inflammation: Green papaya has anti-inflammatory properties for benefitting patients of asthma, osteoarthritis, gout and rheumatoid arthritis. It also has vitamin a that decreases lungs' inflammation in smokers. Fresh green papaya juice can also treat inflamed tonsils.

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